Sleep & Recovery

Best Sleeping Positions for Health, Pain Relief, and Better Sleep

By Lilian E.

Reviewed by Kenya Bass, PA-C

Published Apr 16, 2025

8 min read

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Getting a good night’s sleep isn’t just about how long you sleep—it’s also about how you sleep. Believe it or not, the position you sleep in can have a big impact on your health, comfort, and how refreshed you feel in the morning. It can affect everything from your breathing to your back pain, and even your mood.

In this guide, we’re diving into the best sleeping positions for different health needs, why some positions are better than others, and how to improve your sleep posture over time. Whether you're a side sleeper, a back sleeper, or someone who crashes face-down on the mattress, there’s something here for you.

Why Sleeping Position Matters More Than You Think

When we think about sleep, we usually focus on how much we’re getting. But quality is just as important, and your sleeping position plays a huge role in that.

Let’s break it down: When your body is in a good position during sleep, it stays aligned. Your spine gets proper support, your muscles relax, and your internal organs aren’t getting squished. But if you’re sleeping in a way that puts pressure on your joints or twists your neck, you might wake up sore, groggy, or even cranky.

Sleeping positions can also impact your breathing. For people who snore or have sleep apnea, certain positions make things worse by narrowing the airway. The same goes for digestion and acid reflux—some positions can help, while others can make you feel like you’ve swallowed a volcano.

In short, how you sleep isn’t just about comfort—it’s about overall health. So let’s take a look at the best positions out there.

The Best Sleeping Positions (Ranked and Explained)

1. Back Sleeping (Also Called the Supine Position)

Sleeping on your back can be one of the healthiest options—if done correctly. When you lie flat on your back, your head, neck, and spine are in a neutral position. This means there’s less pressure on your body, and everything can rest naturally.

For people with back or neck pain, back sleeping can offer relief, especially if you use a supportive pillow under your knees or neck.

But there’s a catch: back sleeping isn’t great for everyone. It can make snoring worse, and for people with sleep apnea, it might lead to more breathing problems during the night. Why? Because lying on your back can cause your tongue and soft tissues to collapse into your airway.

Still, if you’re not a heavy snorer and don’t have sleep apnea, this could be a great position for your spine and posture.

2. Side Sleeping (Left or Right)

Side sleeping is the most popular sleeping position—and for good reason. It’s comfortable, it supports the spine when done right, and it helps reduce snoring. But did you know that the side you sleep on matters?

  • Left-side sleeping is often considered healthier. It can improve digestion, reduce heartburn, and even help your lymphatic system (which helps get rid of toxins).
  • Right-side sleeping is still fine, but it might not be as good for acid reflux.

If you sleep on your side, try to keep your knees slightly bent and avoid curling into a tight ball. A pillow between your knees can help keep your hips and spine aligned, especially if you deal with lower back pain.

Side sleeping is also great during pregnancy, particularly on the left side, as it improves blood flow to the baby.

3. Fetal Position

This is a variation of side sleeping where you curl your body into a ball with your knees drawn up to your chest. It’s a go-to for many people because it feels safe and cozy.

The fetal position can be good for reducing snoring and is generally safe during pregnancy. But if you curl too tightly, it can restrict breathing and put pressure on your joints, especially your hips and knees. Try to keep your body loose and relaxed, and use a pillow between your knees to stay aligned.

4. Stomach Sleeping (Prone Position)

Let’s be honest—stomach sleeping isn’t ideal from a health standpoint. While it might reduce snoring in some cases, it’s often hard on your neck and spine. When you sleep on your stomach, your head has to turn to one side, which can twist your neck all night long. Over time, that can lead to pain and stiffness.

Stomach sleeping also flattens the natural curve of your spine, which can lead to lower back pain.

That said, some people simply find it hard to sleep any other way. If that’s you, try using a thin pillow or no pillow at all to keep your neck from being strained. You can also place a pillow under your pelvis to support your lower back.

Best Sleeping Positions for Common Health Issues

Side sleeping position with pillow support

Not every sleeping position works for everyone. Your specific health needs can make a big difference. Here’s how to pick the best position depending on what you’re dealing with:

Back Pain

If you have back pain, sleeping on your back with a pillow under your knees is often best. It keeps your spine in a neutral position. If you’re a side sleeper, place a pillow between your knees. Avoid stomach sleeping—it usually makes things worse.

Neck Pain

Back sleeping is also a good option for neck pain, especially with a pillow that supports the curve of your neck. For side sleepers, use a pillow that fills the space between your neck and the mattress. Avoid pillows that are too high or too flat.

Snoring & Sleep Apnea

Side sleeping is your best bet here. It helps keep the airway open and reduces snoring. Avoid sleeping on your back, which can make snoring and sleep apnea worse.

Acid Reflux

Sleeping on your left side can reduce acid reflux symptoms. This position helps keep the stomach below the esophagus, making it harder for acid to travel upward. Back sleeping can be okay if your upper body is slightly elevated.

Pregnancy

Sleeping on the left side is strongly recommended during pregnancy. It improves blood circulation and helps the kidneys function better, which can reduce swelling. Back sleeping can put pressure on important blood vessels, and stomach sleeping becomes uncomfortable as the belly grows.

Anxiety & Stress

This one’s more personal—whatever helps you feel calm and safe is usually best. For many, side or fetal positions provide a sense of comfort. Just make sure your sleep setup supports your body and helps you relax.

How to Improve Your Sleeping Position

Changing your sleeping position isn’t easy—it’s something your body has been doing automatically for years. But with a few small tweaks, you can train your body to sleep more healthily.

First, make sure your pillow and mattress support your preferred position. For example:

  • Back sleepers do well with thinner pillows under their head and maybe a small pillow under their knees.
  • Side sleepers need a firmer pillow to keep their neck straight and a pillow between the knees.
  • Stomach sleepers should use a very thin pillow—or skip it—and consider a pillow under the hips.

If you’re trying to switch from stomach sleeping to side or back, you can use pillows as barriers. Hug a body pillow or place a cushion behind your back to keep you in position.

Also, be patient. It can take a few weeks to adjust to a new sleeping habit. Start slowly and focus on comfort.

What Your Sleeping Position Says About You

This one’s more fun than scientific, but it’s still interesting! People often wonder if their sleep posture reflects their personality.

Some sleep experts and psychologists have made connections between personality types and sleep positions. For example:

  • Fetal sleepers are often described as sensitive but strong.
  • Back sleepers may be confident or quiet thinkers.
  • Stomach sleepers are said to be bold or outgoing.
  • Side sleepers tend to be balanced and adaptable.

Of course, these are just theories—not hard science. But it’s a fun way to reflect on how you sleep and what it might say about your comfort zone.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Is it bad to sleep on your stomach?

Stomach sleeping isn’t the best for your spine or neck. If you’re comfortable that way and have no pain, it’s not dangerous, but it’s worth trying to transition to side or back sleeping for better support.

2. Which side is best to sleep on—left or right?

The left side is generally better, especially for digestion and acid reflux. It’s also recommended during pregnancy.

3. Can changing sleeping positions improve my sleep quality?

Yes! The right position can reduce pain, improve breathing, and help you feel more refreshed in the morning.

4. Should I force myself to sleep on my back?

Not necessarily. If it feels uncomfortable or leads to snoring, side sleeping may be a better choice. Choose a position that supports your health and feels good.

5. What’s the best sleeping position for couples?

Side sleeping often works best for couples. You can sleep back-to-back or spooning—just make sure each person has enough room and support. If one person snores, sleeping on the opposite side of the bed might help.

Conclusion: What’s the Best Sleeping Position for You?

At the end of the day, the best sleeping position is the one that supports your body, helps you breathe easily, and leaves you feeling rested in the morning. For most people, side sleeping—especially on the left—is a solid choice. Back sleeping can also be great for spinal health, while stomach sleeping usually comes with a few risks.

It’s okay if your favorite position isn’t “perfect”—you can always make small changes to improve it. The key is to listen to your body, get the right support, and make comfort a priority.

Sleep isn’t just about getting through the night—it’s about recharging your body, clearing your mind, and waking up ready to take on the day.

So tonight, before you roll into your usual position, take a moment to think: Could your body use a little extra support?

Sweet dreams.

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