Nutrition & Diet

Can Diabetics Eat Ice Cream? What You Need to Know

By Karyn O.

Reviewed by Kenya Bass, PA-C

Published Apr 30, 2025

10 min read

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The Cold Truth About Ice Cream and Diabetes

Let’s face it—ice cream is one of life’s sweetest pleasures. Whether it's a scoop on a sunny day or a comforting bite during a tough week, many people love it. But if you have diabetes, you may have heard you should stay away from it completely.

Is that true? Does diabetes mean you have to say goodbye to ice cream forever?

The short answer is no—you can still enjoy ice cream when you have diabetes. But there are a few important things to know so that it doesn’t negatively affect your blood sugar or health.

In this article, we’ll break it all down in a way that’s simple and helpful. You’ll learn how ice cream affects your blood sugar, what types are best, how to enjoy it safely, and common mistakes to avoid. By the end, you’ll feel confident making better choices for your health, without giving up dessert completely.

Can People with Diabetes Eat Ice Cream? (Short Answer)

Yes, people with diabetes can eat ice cream—but with some caution and planning.

The key is moderation, portion control, and knowing which types of ice cream are better suited for your body. Not all ice creams are created equal. Some are loaded with added sugars and unhealthy fats that can quickly spike your blood sugar. Others are designed to be lower in carbs or sugar, making them easier to fit into a diabetes-friendly eating plan.

It’s not about total restriction—it’s about balance.

Think of it like this: ice cream isn’t “off-limits,” but it’s also not an everyday food. It’s a treat you can include occasionally if you’re mindful of how much you eat and how your body responds.

How Ice Cream Affects Blood Sugar

To understand why some types of ice cream are better than others, let’s look at how it affects your blood sugar.

Most traditional ice creams are high in carbohydrates and added sugar. That sugar gets digested and turns into glucose, which raises your blood sugar levels. The more sugar and carbs in the ice cream, the faster and higher your blood sugar will spike.

But that’s not the whole story.

Ice cream also contains fat, which slows down digestion. That means your blood sugar might rise more slowly compared to a sugary soda, but it can stay elevated for longer. This is important to know because delayed spikes can be tricky to manage, especially for people who take insulin.

The glycemic index (GI) of ice cream—the measure of how fast a food raises blood sugar—is moderate, typically around 60. That’s lower than pure sugar (which has a GI of 100), but still not exactly “low.”

Other factors can influence your blood sugar response to ice cream, such as:

  • Your current blood sugar level
  • Whether you’ve eaten other foods before the ice cream
  • How much fiber or protein you’ve had with the meal
  • Your activity level that day

So, even though a small amount of ice cream won’t “break” your diabetes management, eating it without thinking can lead to a spike—or a rollercoaster.

RELATED READ: Best Breads for Blood Sugar: Low-GI Options for Balanced Energy and Better Health

Best Types of Ice Cream for People with Diabetes

A scoop of sugar-free ice cream for diabetics

Thankfully, you don’t have to give up dessert altogether. There are many types of ice cream that are more diabetes-friendly.

Let’s explore some of the better choices:

1. Low-Glycemic Ice Cream

Some brands make ice cream that’s designed to have a lower glycemic load. This means it won’t raise your blood sugar as quickly or as high. These often use natural sweeteners like stevia or monk fruit instead of sugar.

2. “No Added Sugar” Ice Cream

Watch out: “no added sugar” doesn’t mean “no sugar.” It just means the ice cream doesn’t have extra sugar added during processing. There may still be natural sugars from milk or other ingredients. Still, this is usually a better choice than regular ice cream.

3. Keto or Low-Carb Ice Cream

Keto-friendly ice creams are typically high in fat and very low in carbs and sugar. They use sugar substitutes like erythritol or allulose, which don’t impact blood sugar as much. These can be good choices, but they can also be high in calories and fat, so portion control still matters.

4. Plant-Based or Dairy-Free Ice Cream

Some non-dairy ice creams (made with coconut, almond, or oat milk) are lower in sugar and may include fiber-rich ingredients. These can sometimes be gentler on blood sugar, but check the label—some dairy-free brands are still loaded with sugar.

5. High-Protein Ice Cream

Brands like Halo Top and Enlightened add extra protein and fiber to their ice creams. That can help slow digestion and keep your blood sugar more stable after eating.

It’s all about finding what works for your body—and checking the label first.

What to Look for on Ice Cream Labels

Before you toss that pint into your cart, take a quick peek at the nutrition label. Here's what to focus on:

1. Carbohydrates (Especially Total and Net Carbs)

Ice cream can have anywhere from 15 to 30+ grams of carbs per serving. If you’re counting carbs, this number is essential. Some brands also include fiber and sugar alcohols that lower the “net carbs” (which is what affects blood sugar most).

2. Added Sugars

Look specifically for “added sugars” on the label. Even ice creams with natural sugars from milk can have 10–20 grams of added sugar per serving. Less is better.

3. Serving Size

Don’t be fooled—many labels list nutrition info for just ½ cup. That’s a very small amount compared to what most people eat. If you’re eating more, multiply the numbers accordingly.

4. Sugar Alcohols

Some low-sugar ice creams use sugar alcohols like xylitol or erythritol. These don’t spike blood sugar, but they can cause gas or bloating for some people. Try a small amount first to see how you tolerate them.

5. Ingredients

Simpler is often better. Watch out for long ingredient lists filled with artificial additives, hydrogenated oils, or corn syrup.

Best Ice Cream Brands for People with Diabetes (2025 Picks)

Here are a few brands that have gained popularity among people managing diabetes. While everyone’s body reacts differently, many find these easier to work with than traditional ice cream:

  • Halo Top – Low in calories, carbs, and sugar; high in protein
  • Enlightened – Offers keto and low-carb options with added fiber
  • Rebel Creamery – Full-fat, keto-friendly with no added sugar
  • Nick’s Swedish Style Light Ice Cream – Creamy texture with low net carbs
  • So Delicious (No Sugar Added Coconutmilk) – Dairy-free and lower in sugar
  • Arctic Zero – Lactose-free and low in calories, though the texture may be lighter

These can be found in most major grocery stores or ordered online. Remember: even with healthier options, serving size still matters.

How to Eat Ice Cream Without Spiking Your Blood Sugar

A diabetic person having a low-carb ice cream

You don’t need to eat ice cream on an empty stomach and hope for the best. There are smart ways to enjoy it without sending your glucose through the roof.

1. Pair It with Fiber or Protein

Eating ice cream with a source of fiber (like chia pudding or berries) or protein (like a handful of nuts) can help slow sugar absorption. This keeps your blood sugar more stable.

2. Eat It After a Balanced Meal

Having ice cream as a dessert after a well-balanced meal (with protein, fat, and fiber) will usually result in a smaller blood sugar spike than eating it by itself.

3. Watch the Portion Size

This might be the most important tip. Stick to a small scoop (½ to ⅔ cup) instead of a large bowl. You still get the flavor and experience without overloading your system.

4. Monitor Your Blood Sugar

If you use a CGM (continuous glucose monitor), check how your body responds to different types of ice cream. Everyone is different—what works for one person may spike another.

5. Time It Around Physical Activity

If you’re planning to walk or exercise after eating, your body will use some of the glucose for energy, which can help reduce post-dessert spikes.

Healthy Homemade Ice Cream Recipes for People with Diabetes

Making your own ice cream at home gives you full control over what goes into it, and there are some easy ways to make it healthier.

1. Banana “Nice Cream”
  • Blend frozen banana slices with a splash of almond milk and vanilla extract
  • Optional: add peanut butter or cocoa powder
  • Naturally sweet, no added sugar
2. Avocado Chocolate Ice Cream
  • Blend ripe avocado with unsweetened cocoa, stevia, almond milk, and a touch of vanilla
  • Creamy and rich with healthy fats
3. Greek Yogurt Berry Swirl
  • Mix plain Greek yogurt with a few mashed raspberries or blueberries
  • Add a dash of cinnamon or vanilla for flavor
  • Freeze for 1–2 hours and enjoy

These recipes are low in sugar, high in nutrients, and super easy to make at home.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Even with all the right knowledge, it’s easy to fall into a few traps when it comes to ice cream and diabetes.

Here are a few to watch out for:

  • Eating straight from the pint – It’s hard to know how much you’re eating without portioning it first.
  • Assuming “sugar-free” means safe – Some sugar-free ice creams are still high in total carbs or contain hidden sweeteners that affect blood sugar.
  • Skipping label reading – Even brands marketed as “healthy” can surprise you.
  • Not checking your response – Everybody reacts differently. What works for one person may spike another’s glucose.
  • Using it as an everyday snack – Ice cream should be an occasional treat, not a nightly habit.

Being mindful makes a big difference.

When to Avoid Ice Cream Completely

Friends enjoying sugar-free ice cream for diabetics

Sometimes, even a small scoop of ice cream isn’t the best idea. Here are some situations where you might want to skip it:

  • Your blood sugar is already high – Adding fast-digesting carbs can make things worse.
  • You’re feeling sick or fatigued – Your body might be more sensitive to sugar.
  • You’re dealing with complications – If you have diabetes-related issues like neuropathy, kidney problems, or insulin resistance spikes, it's best to speak with your doctor before including sweets.

There are always alternatives or timing strategies to keep you safe and comfortable.

Key Takeaways: Yes, You Can Eat Ice Cream—Smartly

So, can you eat ice cream when you have diabetes?

Absolutely—but it takes some planning.

Choosing the right kind of ice cream, watching your portion size, and knowing how your body responds are the keys to enjoying it without harming your blood sugar. The best approach is to treat ice cream as what it is: a treat. Not something to fear, but not something to overindulge in either.

And if you’re ever unsure, talk to your doctor or a registered dietitian. They can help you build a plan that fits your health goals and your cravings.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Can people with type 2 diabetes eat ice cream?

Yes, in moderation. Choose low-sugar, high-fiber, or keto options, and keep your portion sizes small.

2. What’s the best ice cream for diabetes?

Brands like Halo Top, Enlightened, and Rebel Creamery are good options. Look for low net carbs and no added sugar.

3. Is sugar-free ice cream safe?

Usually yes, but it depends on what sweeteners are used. Sugar alcohols can cause digestive issues in some people.

4. How often can I eat ice cream if I have diabetes?

This depends on your individual plan, but many people enjoy it occasionally, once or twice a week, without major issues, as long as they manage portions and monitor their blood sugar.

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